1. How would you access the files on the conduit? For example I have a text file that is can be seen in the / directory when accessing the conduit via SSH
Depending on what you are trying to do, there is a file node under the Storage nodes on Node-RED. I am not familiar with the FTP node you mention, but there should be online documentation on its usage.
2. Are there other places to store the files – ie can I make a directory?
One way to create a directory would be to run a system command to execute a mkdir.
3. Are there other ways to upload a file from the conduit to a ftp server that you know of?
There is an ftp client on the Conduit in /usr/bin/ftp that might be used. Also, scp is available to use SSH to copy a file to a remote location.
6. I assumed that the text files one creates in node red are stored on the conduit right? But where exactly and how does it work?
I am not sure where they are getting put. If you know the name of the file, you could do a “find . -name “name_of_file” -print from the / directory to see where it got put.
Jeff